PBIBK Assignment 3

Choosing the wrong word in toefl exercises

( Soal A )

3. Water boil at 212 degrees F, and freezes at 32 degrees F.

       A     B   C                                     D

Wrong word  : B. Boil

It should be “Boils” because the word of water is uncountable. Water can’t be counted, it doesn’t regularly have a plural form. Uncountable noun always using singular form.

( Soal B )

10. Our Friends might stopped to see us on their way in California.

     A           B        C   D

Wrong word  : A. Stopped

It should be “Stop” because it show the possibility in past. We know the sentence was using might. It means that the situation in past. If we use might, we can’t using V2 after that . We should use V1 after the word of might. Or, we can use stopped  if the situation has possibly happened now or happened at some time in the past. But we should use might have not only might.

( Soal C )

10. John went to the mountains on his vacation, and we had gone too.

                                                              A             B    C        D

Wrong word : D. Had gone

It should be “Did” because it’s kind of affirmative agreement. When indicating that one or thing does something and then adding that another does the same, we use affirmative agreement. When any verb except be appears without any auxiliaries in the main clause, the auxiliary do, does or did is used in simple sentence. The subject and verb must agree and the tense must be the same. We know the situation in the sentence in past, so we should use “Did” to show the affirmative agreement. 

PBIBK Assignment 2

(Changing Direct Speech into Indirect Speech)

1.      Direct Speech:

"Everyone recognizes the world-class JFC and to make it happen the Ministry of Tourism establishes Jember as the carnival city," the minister said in a statement received by Antara here on Friday.

Indirect Speech:

The minister said in a statement received by Antara here on Friday that everyone recognized the world-class JFC and to make it happened the Ministry of Tourism established Jember as the carnival city.

2.      Direct Speech:

"The establishment as the carnival city is aimed at supporting Jember goes international. If we want JFC to compete in global arena then Jember should be set to be a world-class carnival city," he said.

Indirect Speech:

He said that the establishment as the carnival city was aimed at supporting Jember went international. If we wanted JFC to compete in global arena then Jember should be set to be a world-class carnival city.

3.      Direct Speech:

"By making Jember a world-class carnival city, we can increase its commercial and financial values," he said.

Indirect speech:

He said that by making Jember a world-class carnival city, we could increase its commercial and financial values.

4.      Direct Speech:

"The portfolio of Indonesia's tourism business comes from a cultural attraction of 60 percent, nature 35 percent and human-made attraction of 5 percent. All are developed in MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition) tourism products," Minister Arief said.

Indirect Speech:

Minister Arief said that the portfolio of Indonesia's tourism business came from a cultural attraction of 60 percent, nature 35 percent and human-made attraction of 5 percent. All were developed in MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition) tourism products.

5.      Direct Speech:

"The Victory theme in the 16th JFC describes Indonesia's victory in various world competitions," he said, adding that the theme of "Victory" illustrates the success of Indonesia that is able to unify the differences in the framework of a sovereign state.

Indirect Speech:

     He said that The Victory theme in the 16th JFC describe Indonesia's victory in various world competitions, adding that the theme of "Victory" illustrates the success of Indonesia that is able to unify the differences in the framework of a sovoreign state.

PBIBK Assignment 1

Direct Sentences in the Article

Sabtu , 22 July 2017, 07:34 WIB

Minister establishes Jember District as carnival city

Red: Reiny Dwinanda Antara 

Jember Fashion Carnaval (Illustration)

REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, JAKARTA -- Tourism Minister Arief Yahya has established Jember District, East Java Province as a carnival city in line with the 16th annual event of Jember Fashion Carnival (JFC).

"Everyone recognizes the world-class JFC and to make it happen the Ministry of Tourism establishes Jember as the carnival city," the minister said in a statement received by Antara here on Friday.

He said the 16th JFC 2017 under a theme of "Victory Unity in Diversity" has inspired many carnivals across the country.

"The establishment as the carnival city is aimed at supporting Jember goes international. If we want JFC to compete in global arena then Jember should be set to be a world-class carnival city," he said.

According to the minister, JFC creativity can bring in foreign tourists. "By making Jember a world-class carnival city, we can increase its commercial and financial values," he said.

The JFC has become a source of inspiration for designers to elevate traditional clothing that won a number of international awards such as Balinese costume that won the best national costume mister international in 2010.

In addition, Toraja Karembau costume earned the best national costume man huni international in 2011 in South Korea, Papuan costume achieved the best national costume mister universe model in Dominica Republic, and Kalimantan fashion won the best national costume miss supranational in 2014 in Poland.

Meanwhile, Lampung costume won the best national costume miss international 2014 in Japan and the best national costume miss grand international 2016 in the United States, and Toraja Tongkonan fashion won the best national costume miss supranational 2015 in Poland.

The other costumes are Borobudor fashion that won the best national costume of Miss Universe 2015 in Florida, USA, Betawi fashion reached the best national costume of miss international tourism 2016 in Malaysia, and Garuda costume was included in top five national costume miss universe 2016 in the Philippine.

"The portfolio of Indonesia's tourism business comes from a cultural attraction of 60 percent, nature 35 percent and human-made attraction of 5 percent. All are developed in MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Convention, and Exhibition) tourism products," Minister Arief said.

Meanwhile, JFC President Dynand Fariz said JFC 2017 to be held on August 9-13, 2017 in Jember District feature exhibition, carnival, conference, and concert.

"The Victory theme in the 16th JFC describes Indonesia's victory in various world competitions," he said, adding that the theme of "Victory" illustrates the success of Indonesia that is able to unify the differences in the framework of a sovereign state.

Source:

http://www.republika.co.id/berita/en/travelling-2/17/07/22/otgux3414-minister-establishes-jember-district-as-carnival-city